[Samba] /etc/hosts and DHCP

Rowland Penny rowlandpenny241155 at gmail.com
Fri Sep 25 07:49:27 UTC 2015


On 24/09/15 22:08, Ross Boylan wrote:
> I am trying to follow the advice on
> https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Setup_a_Samba_AD_Member_Server.  Among
> other things, it says "Make sure that your /etc/hosts has a valid entry for
> resolving your hostname to its public IP (not 127.0.0.1!), when you join
> the domain:"
>
> But my machine is using DHCP and so I can't hard code this.  What to do?

Ignore the wiki and don't put anything in /etc/hosts, if (like on 
ubuntu) you have 127.0.1.1 pointing to your hostname, remove or comment 
out this line, but you really should give a member server a fixed ip

>
> I am using Debian's resolvconf and bind.  I suspect I'll need to use bind
> to manage things properly, but perhaps I could let samba do the name
> resolution.

you need to use the internal DNS or bind DNS, you cannot use both.

>
> A possibly related issue is that the machine has 2 network interfaces, one
> for a private network and one for the public one that participates in the
> AD.  So there is not one right answer for the name -> IP resolution, though
> possibly the fully qualified domain name that goes with active directory
> could be reserved for the external IP.

This could be interesting, how are you going to authenticate the private 
network users to a machine that is joined to a domain?

>
> I'm going on the assumption that "AD Member Server" is what I want, because
> I want to join the domain, use it for authentication, and server files.
> Originally I thought "Member Server" meant I was publicly serving up
> members of the domain; that is not my intention.

The term 'member server' is a bit of a misnomer, it really should be 'a 
Linux client that serves files', any Linux client is basically set up in 
the same way, what you do with it after, is what defines its role.

Rowland

>
> Thanks.
> Ross Boylan




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