[clug] Managing NAS units?
Robert Edwards
bob at cs.anu.edu.au
Fri Nov 2 02:52:16 GMT 2007
Hi Chris,
So, sounds like you need a single filesystem with multiple clients
accessing it. You can do this through a single file-server (back to
your original suggestion). This is what NFS and SMB are good at.
Alternatively, you have a clustered filesystem shared to multiple
file-servers (NFS, SMB, other, all of the above). The file-servers
see the NAS devices as "raw" block devices using iSCSI, AoE, Network
Block Device (NBD), Fibre-Channel etc.
Suitable clustered filesystems include GFS (have played with) or
Lustre (now owned by Sun, I believe) as well as IBMs GPFS or Suns
ZFS (SGI have one as well - can't remember the name).
For a big setup, I'd look at the second option. Yes, there is some
more indirection involved (increased overheads etc.) but the fault-
tolerance and scalability of the system should pay for itself in
the longer term.
Cheers,
Bob Edwards.
Chris Smart wrote:
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> Robert Edwards wrote:
>> My question is: why did those quite independent services need to
>> share the NAS? Why couldn't they each have a smaller NAS for primary
>> storage and possibly share a separate storage system for secondary
>> (backup) storage?
>>
>
> Thanks everyone for your replies.
>
> The purpose of the space is to house a data repository, which multiple
> computers (some without fibre connections) will write to.
>
> So is the suggestions that I should just let each computer access them
> as a device on the network directly?
>
> Firstly, computers without fibre won't be able to transmit data to the
> NAS units without going through a share. This could be solved by adding
> a fibre card I guess.
>
> But then we have issues like Windows clients will see these as a dozen
> different drive letters, with a file system they won't undertsand.
>
> Linux clients will see multiple devices but at least understand the file
> system.
>
> So when it comes to writing massive amounts of data to the SAN, they
> have to fill up one device, then switch to another mount point when that
> gets full? Sounds ridiculous to me (you'll have say 10 x 4TB devices).
>
> I guess I just want a simple way to present all NAS units as a single
> device and filesystem to the rest of the network..
>
> - -c
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