[Samba] Why I can not login my shared folder under samba + CentOS 7
truename
dch12 at yeah.net
Sat Dec 3 08:31:36 UTC 2016
I found that if I create a folder under / as my shared folder(for example: /data), the samba work. If the shared folder is /home/myname/data, it doesn't work.
At 2016-12-03 12:31:31, "truename via samba" <samba at lists.samba.org> wrote:
>The result of accessing from windows is same as accessing from Linux, after I input correct username and password and click connect button, the login dialog re-popup.
>
>
>Thanks
>On 12/02/2016 22:22, Gaiseric Vandal via samba wrote:
>Can you access from windows?
>
>
>
>
>I also notice that samba 4.2.10 is no longer a supported version.
>
>
>On 12/01/16 15:39, truename via samba wrote:
>> Following is output of smbclient -L \\127.0.0.1 -U test1:
>>
>>
>>
>> Sharename Type Comment
>> --------- ---- -------
>> data Disk data
>> IPC$ IPC IPC Service (Samba Server Version 4.2.10)
>> test1 Disk Home Directories
>> hp5550-1:7 Printer hp5550-1
>> e-STUDIO283:2 Printer e-STUDIO283
>> FX3D490A:3 Printer FX3D490A
>> HPCP2025:9 Printer HPCP2025
>> HPM2727:10 Printer HPM2727
>> hp5550-2:8 Printer hp5550-2
>> hp-color-LaserJet-5550-172-16-10-214:4 Printer hp-color-LaserJet-5550-172-16-10-214
>> ML-1660-Series:1 Printer ML-1660-Series
>> ML-1660-Series:11 Printer ML-1660-Series
>> topdf:12 Printer topdf
>> HP5100:6 Printer HP5100
>> hp5000-1:5 Printer hp5000-1
>>
>> Server Comment
>> --------- -------
>> LOCALHOST Samba Server Version 4.2.10
>>
>> Workgroup Master
>> --------- -------
>> MYGROUP LOCALHOST
>>
>>
>> And following is content of my smb.conf under /etc/samba:
>>
>>
>> # This is the main Samba configuration file. For detailed information about the
>> # options listed here, refer to the smb.conf(5) manual page. Samba has a huge
>> # number of configurable options, most of which are not shown in this example.
>> #
>> # The Official Samba 3.2.x HOWTO and Reference Guide contains step-by-step
>> # guides for installing, configuring, and using Samba:
>> # http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-HOWTO-Collection.pdf
>> #
>> # The Samba-3 by Example guide has working examples for smb.conf. This guide is
>> # generated daily: http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf
>> #
>> # In this file, lines starting with a semicolon (;) or a hash (#) are
>> # comments and are ignored. This file uses hashes to denote commentary and
>> # semicolons for parts of the file you may wish to configure.
>> #
>> # Note: Run the "testparm" command after modifying this file to check for basic
>> # syntax errors.
>> #
>> #---------------
>> # Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) Notes:
>> #
>> # Turn the samba_domain_controller Boolean on to allow Samba to use the useradd
>> # and groupadd family of binaries. Run the following command as the root user to
>> # turn this Boolean on:
>> # setsebool -P samba_domain_controller on
>> #
>> # Turn the samba_enable_home_dirs Boolean on if you want to share home
>> # directories via Samba. Run the following command as the root user to turn this
>> # Boolean on:
>> # setsebool -P samba_enable_home_dirs on
>> #
>> # If you create a new directory, such as a new top-level directory, label it
>> # with samba_share_t so that SELinux allows Samba to read and write to it. Do
>> # not label system directories, such as /etc/ and /home/, with samba_share_t, as
>> # such directories should already have an SELinux label.
>> #
>> # Run the "ls -ldZ /path/to/directory" command to view the current SELinux
>> # label for a given directory.
>> #
>> # Set SELinux labels only on files and directories you have created. Use the
>> # chcon command to temporarily change a label:
>> # chcon -t samba_share_t /path/to/directory
>> #
>> # Changes made via chcon are lost when the file system is relabeled or commands
>> # such as restorecon are run.
>> #
>> # Use the samba_export_all_ro or samba_export_all_rw Boolean to share system
>> # directories. To share such directories and only allow read-only permissions:
>> # setsebool -P samba_export_all_ro on
>> # To share such directories and allow read and write permissions:
>> # setsebool -P samba_export_all_rw on
>> #
>> # To run scripts (preexec/root prexec/print command/...), copy them to the
>> # /var/lib/samba/scripts/ directory so that SELinux will allow smbd to run them.
>> # Note that if you move the scripts to /var/lib/samba/scripts/, they retain
>> # their existing SELinux labels, which may be labels that SELinux does not allow
>> # smbd to run. Copying the scripts will result in the correct SELinux labels.
>> # Run the "restorecon -R -v /var/lib/samba/scripts" command as the root user to
>> # apply the correct SELinux labels to these files.
>> #
>> #--------------
>> #
>> #======================= Global Settings =====================================
>>
>> [global]
>>
>> # ----------------------- Network-Related Options -------------------------
>> #
>> # workgroup = the Windows NT domain name or workgroup name, for example, MYGROUP.
>> #
>> # server string = the equivalent of the Windows NT Description field.
>> #
>> # netbios name = used to specify a server name that is not tied to the hostname.
>> #
>> # interfaces = used to configure Samba to listen on multiple network interfaces.
>> # If you have multiple interfaces, you can use the "interfaces =" option to
>> # configure which of those interfaces Samba listens on. Never omit the localhost
>> # interface (lo).
>> #
>> # hosts allow = the hosts allowed to connect. This option can also be used on a
>> # per-share basis.
>> #
>> # hosts deny = the hosts not allowed to connect. This option can also be used on
>> # a per-share basis.
>> #
>> # max protocol = used to define the supported protocol. The default is NT1. You
>> # can set it to SMB2 if you want experimental SMB2 support.
>> #
>> workgroup = MYGROUP
>> server string = Samba Server Version %v
>>
>> ; netbios name = MYSERVER
>>
>> ; interfaces = lo eth0 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
>> ; hosts allow = 127. 192.168.12. 192.168.13.
>>
>> ; max protocol = SMB2
>>
>> # --------------------------- Logging Options -----------------------------
>> #
>> # log file = specify where log files are written to and how they are split.
>> #
>> # max log size = specify the maximum size log files are allowed to reach. Log
>> # files are rotated when they reach the size specified with "max log size".
>> #
>>
>> # log files split per-machine:
>> log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
>> # maximum size of 50KB per log file, then rotate:
>> max log size = 50
>>
>> # ----------------------- Standalone Server Options ------------------------
>> #
>> # security = the mode Samba runs in. This can be set to user, share
>> # (deprecated), or server (deprecated).
>> #
>> # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
>> # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
>> # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
>> # compatibility.
>> #
>>
>> security = user
>> passdb backend = tdbsam
>>
>>
>> # ----------------------- Domain Members Options ------------------------
>> #
>> # security = must be set to domain or ads.
>> #
>> # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
>> # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
>> # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
>> # compatibility.
>> #
>> # realm = only use the realm option when the "security = ads" option is set.
>> # The realm option specifies the Active Directory realm the host is a part of.
>> #
>> # password server = only use this option when the "security = server"
>> # option is set, or if you cannot use DNS to locate a Domain Controller. The
>> # argument list can include My_PDC_Name, [My_BDC_Name], and [My_Next_BDC_Name]:
>> #
>> # password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
>> #
>> # Use "password server = *" to automatically locate Domain Controllers.
>>
>> ; security = domain
>> ; passdb backend = tdbsam
>> ; realm = MY_REALM
>>
>> ; password server = <NT-Server-Name>
>>
>> # ----------------------- Domain Controller Options ------------------------
>> #
>> # security = must be set to user for domain controllers.
>> #
>> # passdb backend = the backend used to store user information in. New
>> # installations should use either tdbsam or ldapsam. No additional configuration
>> # is required for tdbsam. The "smbpasswd" utility is available for backwards
>> # compatibility.
>> #
>> # domain master = specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser, allowing
>> # Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Do not use the "domain master"
>> # option if you already have a Windows NT domain controller performing this task.
>> #
>> # domain logons = allows Samba to provide a network logon service for Windows
>> # workstations.
>> #
>> # logon script = specifies a script to run at login time on the client. These
>> # scripts must be provided in a share named NETLOGON.
>> #
>> # logon path = specifies (with a UNC path) where user profiles are stored.
>> #
>> #
>> ; security = user
>> ; passdb backend = tdbsam
>>
>> ; domain master = yes
>> ; domain logons = yes
>>
>> # the following login script name is determined by the machine name
>> # (%m):
>> ; logon script = %m.bat
>> # the following login script name is determined by the UNIX user used:
>> ; logon script = %u.bat
>> ; logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%u
>> # use an empty path to disable profile support:
>> ; logon path =
>>
>> # various scripts can be used on a domain controller or a stand-alone
>> # machine to add or delete corresponding UNIX accounts:
>>
>> ; add user script = /usr/sbin/useradd "%u" -n -g users
>> ; add group script = /usr/sbin/groupadd "%g"
>> ; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -n -c "Workstation (%u)" -M -d /nohome -s /bin/false "%u"
>> ; delete user script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u"
>> ; delete user from group script = /usr/sbin/userdel "%u" "%g"
>> ; delete group script = /usr/sbin/groupdel "%g"
>>
>>
>> # ----------------------- Browser Control Options ----------------------------
>> #
>> # local master = when set to no, Samba does not become the master browser on
>> # your network. When set to yes, normal election rules apply.
>> #
>> # os level = determines the precedence the server has in master browser
>> # elections. The default value should be reasonable.
>> #
>> # preferred master = when set to yes, Samba forces a local browser election at
>> # start up (and gives itself a slightly higher chance of winning the election).
>> #
>> ; local master = no
>> ; os level = 33
>> ; preferred master = yes
>>
>> #----------------------------- Name Resolution -------------------------------
>> #
>> # This section details the support for the Windows Internet Name Service (WINS).
>> #
>> # Note: Samba can be either a WINS server or a WINS client, but not both.
>> #
>> # wins support = when set to yes, the NMBD component of Samba enables its WINS
>> # server.
>> #
>> # wins server = tells the NMBD component of Samba to be a WINS client.
>> #
>> # wins proxy = when set to yes, Samba answers name resolution queries on behalf
>> # of a non WINS capable client. For this to work, there must be at least one
>> # WINS server on the network. The default is no.
>> #
>> # dns proxy = when set to yes, Samba attempts to resolve NetBIOS names via DNS
>> # nslookups.
>>
>> ; wins support = yes
>> ; wins server = w.x.y.z
>> ; wins proxy = yes
>>
>> ; dns proxy = yes
>>
>> # --------------------------- Printing Options -----------------------------
>> #
>> # The options in this section allow you to configure a non-default printing
>> # system.
>> #
>> # load printers = when set you yes, the list of printers is automatically
>> # loaded, rather than setting them up individually.
>> #
>> # cups options = allows you to pass options to the CUPS library. Setting this
>> # option to raw, for example, allows you to use drivers on your Windows clients.
>> #
>> # printcap name = used to specify an alternative printcap file.
>> #
>>
>> load printers = yes
>> cups options = raw
>>
>> ; printcap name = /etc/printcap
>> # obtain a list of printers automatically on UNIX System V systems:
>> ; printcap name = lpstat
>> ; printing = cups
>>
>> # --------------------------- File System Options ---------------------------
>> #
>> # The options in this section can be un-commented if the file system supports
>> # extended attributes, and those attributes are enabled (usually via the
>> # "user_xattr" mount option). These options allow the administrator to specify
>> # that DOS attributes are stored in extended attributes and also make sure that
>> # Samba does not change the permission bits.
>> #
>> # Note: These options can be used on a per-share basis. Setting them globally
>> # (in the [global] section) makes them the default for all shares.
>>
>> ; map archive = no
>> ; map hidden = no
>> ; map read only = no
>> ; map system = no
>> ; store dos attributes = yes
>>
>>
>> #============================ Share Definitions ==============================
>>
>> [homes]
>> comment = Home Directories
>> browseable = no
>> writable = yes
>> ; valid users = %S
>> ; valid users = MYDOMAIN\%S
>>
>> [printers]
>> comment = All Printers
>> path = /var/spool/samba
>> browseable = no
>> guest ok = no
>> writable = no
>> printable = yes
>>
>> # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons:
>> ; [netlogon]
>> ; comment = Network Logon Service
>> ; path = /var/lib/samba/netlogon
>> ; guest ok = yes
>> ; writable = no
>> ; share modes = no
>>
>> # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share.
>> # The default is to use the user's home directory:
>> ; [Profiles]
>> ; path = /var/lib/samba/profiles
>> ; browseable = no
>> ; guest ok = yes
>>
>> # A publicly accessible directory that is read only, except for users in the
>> # "staff" group (which have write permissions):
>> ; [public]
>> ; comment = Public Stuff
>> ; path = /home/samba
>> ; public = yes
>> ; writable = yes
>> ; printable = no
>> ; write list = +staff
>>
>> [data]
>> comment = data
>> path = /home/myname/data
>> valid users = test1
>> write list = test1
>> create mask = 0754
>> sync always = Yes
>> ; hide dot files = yes
>> ; writeable = no
>> ; browseable = yes
>>
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> 在 2016-12-02 00:02:41，"Gaiseric Vandal via samba" <samba at lists.samba.org> 写道：
>>> Did you configure this as a domain controller or a domain member ? Or
>>> this just a standalone machine.
>>>
>>> From the command line can you try the following
>>>
>>> smbclient -L \\127.0.0.1 -U test1
>>>
>>> or maybe
>>>
>>> smbclient -d3 -L \\127.0.0.1 -U test1
>>>
>>>
>>> You may also want to try 'MACHINENAME\test1' as the user name.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 12/01/16 10:17, truename via samba wrote:
>>>> Hi,
>>>>
>>>> I install samba by:
>>>>
>>>> sudo yum install samba.x86_64
>>>>
>>>> I edit /etc/samba/smb.conf by adding follows：
>>>>
>>>> [data]
>>>> comment = data
>>>> path = /home/myname/data
>>>> valid users = test1
>>>> write list = test1
>>>> create mask = 0754
>>>> sync always = Yes
>>>> ; hide dot files = yes
>>>> ; writeable = no
>>>> ; browseable = yes
>>>>
>>>> Then take effect my config:
>>>>
>>>> service smb restart
>>>>
>>>> I create shared folder:
>>>>
>>>> cd ~
>>>> mkdir data
>>>>
>>>> I create user:
>>>>
>>>> useradd test1
>>>> smbpasswd -a test1
>>>> <then password>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Then I open my file manager and input:
>>>>
>>>> smb://127.0.0.1
>>>>
>>>> A login form popup, I enter username: test1 and the password, the login form returns again, I found I can not enter the shared folder by that account.
>>>>
>>>> Thanks
>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> To unsubscribe from this list go to the following URL and read the
>>> instructions: https://lists.samba.org/mailman/options/samba
>
>
>
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