Reporting success this past year + new Issues Adding a new Samba 4 DC to existing Samba 4 AD

Aubrey Ekstrom aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
Mon Nov 28 13:35:44 MST 2011


Hi Ted,

Thanks again for your help. Yes, that was the output I got when I first
joined the domain successfully. It does seem as though it is the new Alpha
18 DC that is broken. I will try your suggestions, including using Alpha 17
instead, and let you know how that goes. I don't think I want to upgrade
the existing Alpha 14 PDC at this time though ;).

Cheers,*

Aubrey Ekstrom | *Systems Administrator
Proclivity Systems
22 West 19th St., Ninth Floor
New York, NY 10011
p 646.380.2416
aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
www.proclivitysystems.com

*Proclivity® | We Value Your Customers™*


This message is the property of Proclivity Systems, Inc. and is intended
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On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 2:50 PM, Ted Salmon <tass2001 at hotmail.com> wrote:

>  Aubrey,
>
> Interesting. I joined a VM to my Samba 4 AD (both running the same version
> of Samba 4 - Alpha 17). The join went well as seen below:
>
> realm is domain.network.local
> checking samaccountname
> Adding CN=NETW2-DEV,OU=Domain Controllers,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Adding
> CN=NETW2-DEV,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Adding CN=NTDS
> Settings,CN=NETW2-DEV,CN=Servers,CN=Default-First-Site-Name,CN=Sites,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Adding CN=NETW2-DEV,CN=Topology,CN=Domain System
> Volume,CN=DFSR-GlobalSettings,CN=System,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Adding SPNs to CN=NETW2-DEV,OU=Domain
> Controllers,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Setting account password for NETW2-DEV$
> Enabling account
> Calling bare provision
> No IPv6 address will be assigned
> Provision OK for domain DN DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local
> Starting replication
> Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[402/1550] linked_values[0/0]
> Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[402/1550] linked_values[0/0]
> Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[402/1550] linked_values[0/0]
> Schema-DN[CN=Schema,CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[344/1550] linked_values[0/0]
> Analyze and apply schema objects
> Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[402/1613] linked_values[0/0]
> Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[804/1613] linked_values[0/0]
> Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[1206/1613] linked_values[0/0]
> Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[1608/1613] linked_values[0/0]
> Partition[CN=Configuration,DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local]
> objects[1613/1613] linked_values[20/0]
> Partition[DC=domain,DC=network,DC=local] objects[287/287]
> linked_values[47/0]
> Committing SAM database
> Setting isSynchronized and dsServiceName
> Setting up secrets database
> Joined domain NETWORK (SID ) as a DC
>
> However I don't think you can demote/remove a DC from the AD once it has
> been joined as I am unable to do so in the AD snap-in or via any of the
> Samba-tool menu's. I think your issue is the new DC and I would actually
> recommend pulling down Alpha 17 and building that as sometimes the latests
> GITs can be broken (at least in my experience). Btw, when you joined your
> new DC, did you receive the same output as I did? Additionally, I recommend
> renaming your new DC so that it can be joined to the AD like new once you
> reinstall Samba4. If all else fails I would upgrade your Alpha 14 box
> (upgradeprovision works nicely). I'm afraid past this I'm out of ideas :/.
> Good luck!
>
>
> ------------------------------
> From: aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2011 14:07:33 -0500
> Subject: Re: Reporting success this past year + new Issues Adding a new
> Samba 4 DC to existing Samba 4 AD
> To: tass2001 at hotmail.com
> CC: samba-technical at lists.samba.org
>
> Hi Ted,
>
> I didn't blow it away yet... but getting ready to soon.
>
> samba-tool dbcheck does not exist in Alpha 14. Gives me a long list of
> options when I try to run that, but dbcheck is not one of them.
>
> samba-tool drs showrepl on the new DC (Alpha 18) returns the following
> error:
>
> ERROR(runtime): DRS connection to npdc0. failed - (-1073741801, 'Memory
> allocation error')
>
> Tried using ldbedit -e nano -H /usr/local/samba/private/sam.ldb after
> backing it up. The entire domain vanished from the A/D Sites and Services
> GUI snap in, even though I am sure I only removed references to the new
> server. Restored the backed up file. Had to reboot to get the domain back,
> but it's there again, including the new DC (which also probably has a bad
> SID since I blew away the install that joined the domain on the 1st try).
>
> Anyways, based on the above error for samba-tool drs showrepl, I am
> guessing that the new DC is the one it can't write to. Wondering if that
> may be because of the old SID associated with that server name when it
> joined previously, or if it just is corrupted.
>
> I will wait to see if there are other suggestions before I blow it away
> again and start from scratch.
>
> Cheers,*
>
> Aubrey Ekstrom | *Systems Administrator
> Proclivity Systems
> 22 West 19th St., Ninth Floor
> New York, NY 10011
> p 646.380.2416
> aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> www.proclivitysystems.com
>
> *Proclivity® | We Value Your Customers™*
>
>
> This message is the property of Proclivity Systems, Inc. and is intended
> only for the use of the addressee(s), and may contain material that is
> confidential and privileged for the sole use of the intended recipient.  If
> you are not the intended recipient, reliance or forwarding without express
> permission is strictly prohibited; please contact the sender and delete all
> copies.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 12:20 PM, Ted Salmon <tass2001 at hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>  Aubrey,
>
> I'm not sure if Samba Alpha 14 had this option as I think it's fairly new,
> but I would try to run 'samba-tool dbcheck' on the PDC. In addition, from
> your new DC, can you run `samba-tool drs showrepl` if you haven't blown it
> out of the water yet? As a last resort you can easily remove the entry for
> the new DC from the AD by using ldbedit -e nano -H
> /usr/var/lib/samba/private/sam.ldb (note this file may be in another
> location) then removing the entry. You should probably cp sam.ldb elsewhere
> prior to making any edits.
>
> -Ted
>
> ------------------------------
> From: aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2011 12:04:21 -0500
> Subject: Re: Reporting success this past year + new Issues Adding a new
> Samba 4 DC to existing Samba 4 AD
> To: tass2001 at hotmail.com
> CC: samba-technical at lists.samba.org
>
> Hi Ted,
>
> I re-enabled the generic Administrator account and tried using that. Same
> error.
>
> Also, as I said in my original post, the new server was able to join the
> 1st time, and gave me errors only when I checked the replication and tried
> to replicate again. After I blew it away and reinstalled it gave me the
> error I put in the post right away, instead of after the fact. Since I can
> see the new server name in the Windows GUI, I wonder if that is causing me
> problems, but the GUI won't let me delete it.
>
> Does anyone know the proper syntax to delete a DC with the command line
> tools? I see "ldbdel" in the Samba bin directory, but that server shows up
> in the currently active production A/D, so I don't want to play around and
> mess that up. Thanks!
>
> In the mean time I will try to reinstall with the build i downloaded from
> Git today and see if I have better luck.
>
> Cheers,*
>
> Aubrey Ekstrom | *Systems Administrator
> Proclivity Systems
> 22 West 19th St., Ninth Floor
> New York, NY 10011
> p 646.380.2416
> aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> www.proclivitysystems.com
>
> *Proclivity® | We Value Your Customers™*
>
>
> This message is the property of Proclivity Systems, Inc. and is intended
> only for the use of the addressee(s), and may contain material that is
> confidential and privileged for the sole use of the intended recipient.  If
> you are not the intended recipient, reliance or forwarding without express
> permission is strictly prohibited; please contact the sender and delete all
> copies.
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
> On Mon, Nov 28, 2011 at 11:20 AM, Ted Salmon <tass2001 at hotmail.com> wrote:
>
>  I've got a couple basic questions that may or may not help.
> First, Are you sure the 'admin' user has the ability to write to the
> 'Domain Controller' OU?
> Have you tried using the generic "Administrator" user for this join?
> I'm guessing you don't have issues writing regular objects to the DC,
> correct?
>
> Thanks!
>
> > From: aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> > Date: Mon, 28 Nov 2011 10:42:08 -0500
> > Subject: Reporting success this past year + new Issues Adding a new
> Samba 4 DC to existing Samba 4 AD
> > To: samba-technical at lists.samba.org
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > >
> > > First let me report back that we are still running Samba 4 as our
> primary
> > > (i.e. 'only') ldap/AD authentication in our small (30-40 person,
> depending
> > > on the month) tech start up company. It has been over a year since you
> all
> > > helped me when I ran into trouble extending the Samba 4 schema to
> support
> > > Apple OS X extensions. We have been authenticating all our Windows and
> > > Apple computers against the Samba 4 AD, and it has been rock solid,
> > > including GPO for Windows and Apple's equivalent functionality through
> > > Workgroup Manager.
> > >
> > > That being said, I have been singing it's praises to our new IT
> Director,
> > > and while he prefers Windows to open source for such things as Active
> > > Directory, he is well versed in Linux and open source and so is
> willing to
> > > keep using Samba 4. In fact he wants to put not only all our developer
> > > Linux workstations on Samba 4, but our production Linux servers as
> well. As
> > > part of that effort he asked me to set up another Samba 4 DC in our
> > > production environment and then join it to the existing domain.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
> > >
> > > So I downloaded the latest and greatest from GIT, installed all the
> > > packages, configured it (./configure.developer) compiled it, tested it
> > > (make quicktest) and installed it. Then following the online
> instructions (
> > > http://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Samba4_joining_a_domain), joined it to
> > > our existing domain. All looked good. When I tried to test the
> replication
> > > however I started getting errors. Then I tested the local db and got
> more
> > > errors. Then it wouldn't talk to the pre-existing DC any more, so I
> blew it
> > > away and reinstalled (even rebooted both servers at one point,
> although I
> > > doubted that would fix anything, but just in case).
> > >
> > > Still won't talk directly to the existing DC. I get errors like this:
> > >
> > > [root at newdc bin]# ./samba-tool domain join not-our.domain DC -Uadmin
> > > --realm=NOT-OUR.DOMAIN
> > > Finding a writeable DC for domain 'not-our.domain'
> > > ERROR(exceptions.Exception): uncaught exception - Failed to find a
> > > writeable DC for domain 'not-our.domain'
> > > File
> > >
> "/usr/local/samba/lib/python2.4/site-packages/samba/netcmd/__init__.py",
> > > line 167, in _run
> > > return self.run(*args, **kwargs)
> > > File
> > > "/usr/local/samba/lib/python2.4/site-packages/samba/netcmd/domain.py",
> line
> > > 121, in run
> > > domain_critical_only=domain_critical_only)
> > > File "/usr/local/samba/lib/python2.4/site-packages/samba/join.py", line
> > > 913, in join_DC
> > > ctx = dc_join(server, creds, lp, site, netbios_name, targetdir, domain)
> > > File "/usr/local/samba/lib/python2.4/site-packages/samba/join.py", line
> > > 65, in __init__
> > > ctx.server = ctx.find_dc(domain)
> > > File "/usr/local/samba/lib/python2.4/site-packages/samba/join.py", line
> > > 200, in find_dc
> > > raise Exception("Failed to find a writeable DC for domain '%s'" %
> > > domain)
> > >
> > > Now the new DC is a over a year newer than the existing version of
> Samba 4
> > > (I have been loath to touch the old one since it is our only DC and has
> > > been rock solid), AND we want to standardize on CENT OS now, so the
> new DC
> > > is also on CENT OS 5.6, while the existing Samba 4 is on Debian 5.x. I
> did
> > > have a lot more trouble getting all the packages for CENT OS 5 than I
> > > remember having for Debian. Some of them were only available in Yum as
> part
> > > of larger packages that had different names, but once they were all
> there
> > > it compiled, tested and installed without error.
> > >
> > > *Existing Samba 4:*
> > >
> > > Debian 5.x 64bit (don't remember subversion, used a 5.6 live CD, but
> then
> > > upgraded... was still 5 though)
> > >
> > > Samba Version 4.0.0alpha14-GIT-800a76d
> > >
> > >
> > > *New Samba 4:*
> > >
> > > CENT OS 5.6.1 32bit
> > >
> > > Samba Version 4.0.0alpha18-GIT-UNKNOWN
> > >
> > > It does see the other DC. I can ping both by name from each other, and
> > > kinit from the new DC resolves the existing DC and authenticates.
> Before I
> > > ran into trouble and blew it away, it said it joined and replicated...
> > >
> > > [root at newdc bin]# kinit admin
> > > Password for admin at NOT-OUR.DOMAIN:
> > > [root at newdc bin]#
> > >
> > >
> > > Not sure what to try next. Thanks in advance!
> > >
> > >
> > > Cheers,*
> > >
> > > Aubrey Ekstrom | *Systems Administrator
> > > Proclivity Systems
> > > 22 West 19th St., Ninth Floor
> > > New York, NY 10011
> > > p 646.380.2416
> > > aekstrom at proclivitysystems.com
> > > www.proclivitysystems.com
> > >
> > > *Proclivity® | We Value Your Customers™*
> > >
> > >
> > > This message is the property of Proclivity Systems, Inc. and is
> intended
> > > only for the use of the addressee(s), and may contain material that is
> > > confidential and privileged for the sole use of the intended
> recipient. If
> > > you are not the intended recipient, reliance or forwarding without
> express
> > > permission is strictly prohibited; please contact the sender and
> delete all
> > > copies.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
>
>
>
>


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