[Samba] User mapping?

Simon Matthews simon.matthews at bluepearlsoftware.com
Sun Aug 9 01:08:35 UTC 2020


On 8/8/20 12:09 PM, Rowland penny via samba wrote:
> On 08/08/2020 19:43, Simon Matthews wrote:
>> On 8/8/20 12:21 AM, Rowland penny via samba wrote:
>>> On 07/08/2020 22:44, Simon Matthews via samba wrote:
>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> This is where your problems start, you do not have enough lines, I
>>>>>> would expect something like this:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     idmap config * : backend = tdb
>>>>>>     idmap config * : range = 100000-9999999
>>>>>>     idmap config BLUE : backend = rid
>>>>>>     idmap config BLUE : range = 500-99999
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>> No, I was wrong about this. The name mapping is correct but the
>>>> numeric
>>>> IDs are different, so I still have permission issues:
>>>>
>>>> # ls -al
>>>> total 28
>>>> drwxrwxrwx.  4 <user> blue 4096 Aug  7 14:40 .
>>>> drwxr-xr-x. 12 <user> blue 4096 Aug  6 13:06 ..
>>>> drwxr-xr-x.  2 <user> blue 4096 Aug  7 14:40 New folder
>>>>
>>>> "New folder" is an empty folder I created from the Windows machine
>>>> after
>>>> setting the directory perms to 777. However, when we look at the
>>>> actual
>>>> UIDs:
>>>>
>>>> # ls -aln
>>>> total 28
>>>> drwxrwxrwx.  4     2002      441 4096 Aug  7 14:40 .
>>>> drwxr-xr-x. 12     2002      441 4096 Aug  6 13:06 ..
>>>> drwxr-xr-x.  2 16777216 16777222 4096 Aug  7 14:40 New folder
>>>
>>> Try running 'net cache flush'
>>>
>>> Also, the numbers I supplied were examples, you may need to tweak
>>> them. The 'rid' backend calculates the the Unix ID from the users RID
>>> with this formula:
>>>
>>> ID = RID + LOW_RANGE_ID
>>>
>>> Which from the range I posted becomes:
>>>
>>> ID = RID + 500
>>>
>>> So, if a user has the RID 1000, they should have the ID '1500'
>>>
>>> 1500 = 1000 + 500
>>>
>>> The '*' range is for the Well Known Sids and anything outside the
>>> domain
>>>
>>> These numbers will probably not match any users you have /etc/passwd
>>> (mind you, you shouldn't have any users in /etc/passwd)
>>>
>>> Rowland
>>>
>>>
>>>
>> I really appreciate the help.
>>
>> Running 'net cache flush' helped so that the Linux client actually saw
>> "<user>" as a valid id.
>>
>> On the client I now see :
>>
>> # id <user>
>> uid=1578(<user>) gid=1595(blue)
>> groups=1595(blue),1578(<user>),1693(h5-w7-gui-qt5-2),1695(h5-win7-32-1),1608(h5-win7-64-1),1719(simon-w10),1672(h4-win7-gui),1702(h3-win8-gui),1697(h2-win7-64-1),1692(h5-w7-gui-qt5-1),1707(h7-win7-64-1),1708(h7-win7-64-2),1700(h3-win7-gui-1),1726(h7-win7-gui-3),1684(h3-win7-gui-2),1739(h8-win7-64-1),1741(h8-win7-64-2),1579(w2k8-1),1611(h6-win7-64-1),1743(h8-win7-gui-1),1745(h8-win7-64-1c)
>>
>>
>> Apart from <user> all of the groups are related to machine accounts.
>>
>> Can you confirm for me that the settings you suggested are for the Samba
>> domain MEMBER and not on the server?
> Yes, on the client, you shouldn't use the PDC as a fileserver.
>>
>> The id of 2002 was what I had put (but now removed) from /etc/passwd --
>> it matched the network-wide id for that user. On the Linux machines, we
>> have IDs that go up to 4000.
>>
>> I also configured id mapping in nfs and everything seems to work nicely
>> to map this user to uid 1578 over NFS and locally. Incidentally, I only
>> need this one user's ids to match.
>>
>> I still see 16777216 as the ID of files newly created by the the Windows
>> client (after all the changes).   I have the following in
>> /etc/nsswitch.conf:
>>
>> passwd:     files sss winbind
>> shadow:     files sss winbind
>> group:      files sss winbind
>
> yum remove sssd*
>
With all the help you gave me, I have got it working. Thank you.

I think part of my struggle was due to not re-starting the relevant
processes.

Simon


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