[Samba] simple recommendations

Rowland penny rpenny at samba.org
Fri Apr 1 07:17:33 UTC 2016


On 01/04/16 03:09, Thomas Maerz wrote:
> I know this is old, but I wanted to add one more detail: Samba v3 is 
> deprecated as of March 2015 with the release of Samba 4.2! From the 
> Samba 4.2 release notes: 
> https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Samba_4.2_Features_added/changed
>
> "IMPORTANT NOTE ABOUT THE SUPPORT END OF SAMBA 3
> With the final release of Samba 4.2, the last series of Samba 3 has 
> been discontinued! People still running 3.6.x or earlier, should 
> consider moving to a more recent and maintained version (4.0 - 4.2). 
> One of the common misconceptions is that Samba 4.x automatically means 
> "Active Directory only": This is wrong!
> Acting as an Active Directory Domain Controller is just one of the 
> enhancements included in Samba 4.0 and later. Version 4.0 was just the 
> next release after the 3.6 series and contains all the features of the 
> previous ones - including the NT4-style (classic) domain support. This 
> means you can update a Samba 3.x NT4-style PDC to 4.x, just as you've 
> updated in the past (e.g. from 3.4.x to 3.5.x). You don't have to move 
> your NT4-style domain to an Active Directory!
> And of course the possibility remains unchanged, to setup a new 
> NT4-style PDC with Samba 4.x, like done in the past (e.g. with 
> openLDAP backend). Active Directory support in Samba 4 is additional 
> and does not replace any of these features. We do understand the 
> difficulty presented by existing LDAP structures and for that reason 
> there isn't a plan to decommission the classic PDC support. It remains 
> tested by the continuous integration system.
> The code that supports the classic Domain Controller is also the same 
> code that supports the internal 'Domain' of standalone servers and 
> Domain Member Servers. This means that we still use this code, even 
> when not acting as an AD Domain Controller. It is also the basis for 
> some of the features of FreeIPA and so it gets development attention 
> from that direction as well.”
>
> Thomas Maerz
> Network/Systems Administrator
> Brewer Science, Inc.
> A+ NET+ CCENT MCDST
> tmaerz at brewerscience.com <mailto:tmaerz at brewerscience.com>
> work: 573-364-0444 x1402
> cell:573-612-1349
>
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>> On Feb 18, 2016, at 3:55 PM, Thomas Maerz <tmaerz at brewerscience.com 
>> <mailto:tmaerz at brewerscience.com>> wrote:
>>
>> Well, in my opinion, setting up a S4 DC is relatively easy. I’ve 
>> actually had more troubles setting up member servers. It’s already 
>> integrated with the file server, and you can manage it with the MS 
>> tools and manage file permissions from the same place. If he already 
>> has an LDAP server (I’ll bet he doesn’t), what you are describing 
>> would also make sense. Otherwise he has to set up an OpenLDAP server 
>> which requires more expertise than setting up a S4 AD DC in my 
>> opinion. Either solution is much more simple, scalable and 
>> maintainable than attempting to add a bunch of users manually to each 
>> of his workstations.
>>
>> Provisioning a Samba4 domain controller:
>>
>> Install S4 DC packages
>> execute this command
>> samba-tool domain provision --use-rfc2307 --interactive
>> Follow the prompts
>> Test the DC
>> Install Active Directory Users and Computers plugin on any workstation
>> Create users
>> Create file share
>>
>> Documentation is here: 
>> https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Setup_a_Samba_Active_Directory_Domain_Controller#Provisioning_the_Samba_Active_Directory
>>
>> Samba4’s DC functionality is great!
>>
>> Thomas Maerz
>> Network/Systems Engineer
>>
>>> On Feb 18, 2016, at 12:47 PM, Rowland penny <rpenny at samba.org 
>>> <mailto:rpenny at samba.org>> wrote:
>>>
>>> On 18/02/16 17:55, Thomas Maerz wrote:
>>>> I would set up your server as a Samba AD and use the directory. 
>>>> Give each user a username and password on the server that they will 
>>>> authenticate to the server with and when they connect the 
>>>> permissions will act as you are expecting. Joining the machines to 
>>>> the domain is not necessary; it simply integrates the workstation 
>>>> with the server so that the user doesn’t have to enter the 
>>>> credentials manually to connect to resources. We use hundreds of 
>>>> non-domain joined Macs to connect to a Samba4 DC-based file server.
>>>>
>>>> I hope this helps.
>>>>
>>>> Thomas Maerz
>>>> Network/Systems Engineer
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> That simply doesn't make sense, why go to all the trouble of setting 
>>> up a Samba4 AD DC and then just use it as a fileserver ?
>>>
>>> You might as well just set up Samba as a standalone server with ldap.
>>>
>>> Rowland
>>>
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>>
>

Old, this topic is that old, that another version of Samba (4.1) has 
gone EOL since the last post.

Rowland



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