[Samba] Use Samba with ACL for read Active Directory and set Permissions via it.

Rowland Penny rowlandpenny at googlemail.com
Sat Jan 3 02:13:04 MST 2015


On 03/01/15 05:41, Jason Long wrote:
> Thank you.
> Command show below error :
>
> Could not connect to server 192.168.1.1
> Connection failed: NT_STATUS_INVALID_WORKSTATION
>
> :(
>
>
>
> On Wednesday, December 31, 2014 2:05 AM, Rowland Penny <rowlandpenny at googlemail.com> wrote:
> On 31/12/14 09:55, Jason Long wrote:
>> Thanks.
>> I changed the command as below :
>>
>> #net rpc rights grant 'jasondomain\Domain Admins' SeDiskOperatorPrivilege -U jasondomain\\administrator -I 192.168.1.1
>>
>> But Got below error :
>>
>> Could not connect to server 192.168.1.1
>> Connection failed: NT_STATUS_INVALID_WORKSTATION
>>
>> Cheers.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> On Wednesday, December 31, 2014 1:35 AM, Rowland Penny <rowlandpenny at googlemail.com> wrote:
>> On 31/12/14 09:17, Jason Long wrote:
>>> Thank you so much but I run below commands on linux :
>>>
>>>
>>> # net rpc rights grant 'jasondomain\Domain Admins' SeDiskOperatorPrivilege -Uadministrator
>>> # net rpc rights list accounts -Uadministrator
>>>
>>> it ask me a password for "administrator:
>>>
>>> Enter administrator's password:
>>> Could not connect to server 127.0.0.1
>>> Connection failed: NT_STATUS_NO_LOGON_SERVERS
>>>
>>> Must I enter windows administrator password?
>>>
>>>
>>> Thanks.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Monday, December 29, 2014 5:10 AM, Rowland Penny <rowlandpenny at googlemail.com> wrote:
>>> On 29/12/14 12:52, Jason Long wrote:
>>>> Thank you so much.
>>>>
>>>> I did some changes like below :
>>>>
>>>> /dev/mapper/vg_print-lv_root /                       ext4    user_xattr,acl,defaults        1 1
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Then "lsof | grep /dev/mapper/vg_print-lv_root" not have any output.
>>>> I added below lines to [global] section too :
>>>>
>>>> vfs objects = acl_xattr
>>>> map acl inherit = Yes
>>>> store dos attributes = Yes
>>>>
>>>> But about below commands can you tell me more?
>>>>
>>>> net rpc rights grant 'SAMDOM\Domain Admins' SeDiskOperatorPrivilege -Uadministrator
>>>> net rpc rights list accounts -Uadministrator
>>>>
>>>> I hope they are not Dangerous!!!!
>>> No :-)
>>>
>>> The first one gives members of Domain Admins the right to change windows
>>> ACL's on a share
>>> The second list accounts and what rights they have.
>>>
>>>> In the "https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Setup_and_configure_file_shares_with_Windows_ACLs" , the other steps are in Windows!!! Can I doing via Linux too?
>>>>     
>>> Yes, but it is just easier via windows
>>>
>>> Rowland
>>>
>>>
>>>>   
>>>> Thanks.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On Monday, December 29, 2014 1:59 AM, Rowland Penny <rowlandpenny at googlemail.com> wrote:
>>>> On 29/12/14 06:38, Jason Long wrote:
>>>>> Thank you so much.
>>>>> You right, My realm is "jasondomaini.jasondomain.jj"  and I change configure as below :
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> [global]
>>>>> workgroup = JASONDOMAINI
>>>>> server string = Samba Server Version %v
>>>>> # logs split per machine
>>>>> log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
>>>>> # max 50KB per log file, then rotate
>>>>> max log size = 50
>>>>> security = ADS
>>>>> realm = JASONDOMAINI.JASONDOMAIN.JJ
>>>>> passdb backend = tdbsam
>>>>> load printers = yes
>>>>> cups options = raw
>>>>> idmap config *:backend = tdb
>>>>> idmap config *:range = 70001-80000
>>>>> #idmap config SAMDOM:backend = ad
>>>>> idmap config JASONDOMAINI:backend = ad
>>>>> idmap config JASONDOMAINI:schema_mode = rfc2307
>>>>> idmap config JASONDOMAINI:range = 500-40000
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> When I use "SSH" on my CentOS and enter "jasondomain\jason", It show me the root partition and I can open "Test" directory But it has two problems :
>>>>>
>>>>> 1- Why it show root partition?
>>>>> 2- I can't browse it via Windows explorer!!!
>>>>>
>>>>> I want to know use AD users in Linux is Hard?
>>>>>
>>>>> In your opinion I used a correct command to set ACL?
>>>>>
>>>>> #getfacl test/
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> # file: test/
>>>>> # owner: JASONDOMAINI\134JASON
>>>>> # group: JASONDOMAINI\134grp-JASON-rw
>>>>> user::rwx
>>>>> group::r-x
>>>>> group:JASONDOMAINI\134grp-JASON-rw:rwx
>>>>> mask::rwx
>>>>> other::r-x
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> and in "getent group" it show me below group :
>>>>>
>>>>> JASONDOMAINI\134grp-JASON-rw
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> in your idea, Am I use correct command to set permission?
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> On Sunday, December 28, 2014 9:37 AM, Rowland Penny <rowlandpenny at googlemail.com> wrote:
>>>>> On 28/12/14 15:48, Jason Long wrote:
>>>>>> Thank you so much.
>>>>>> Thus I must change "idmap config JASONDOMAIN.JJ:backend = ad " to "idmap config JASONDOMAIN:backend = ad".
>>>>>> How about Workgroup? is must change "JASONDOMAIN" too?
>>>>>> About your question I must say that I Test this share via Linux too and Windows and Linux has same problem.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> About "What I would do is, install the OpenSSH server on the linux machine, install 'PUTTY' on a windows machine and try to login via 'PUTTY' and use the SSH protocol." , You mean is that Windows clients use SSH to work with this directory? I want to made this Linux Box as a File server and Windows Clients need graphical browser to copy and paste file into this directory!!!!!!!
>>>>>> What is your idea?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>> I am loosing track here a bit, but if your dns domain is example.com,
>>>>> then your windows AD realm should be something like internal.example.com
>>>>> and your workgroup/domain name should be INTERNAL, that is, they all
>>>>> rely on each other.
>>>>>
>>>>> So anywhere that you come across these, you should use the relevant one,
>>>>> this is the relevant parts from a Unix client on my domain:
>>>>>
>>>>> [global]
>>>>>               workgroup = INTERNAL
>>>>>               security = ADS
>>>>>               realm = INTERNAL.EXAMPLE.COM
>>>>>               ..........
>>>>>               idmap config * : backend = tdb
>>>>>               idmap config * : range = 2000-9999
>>>>>               idmap config INTERNAL : backend  = ad
>>>>>               idmap config INTERNAL : range = 10000-999999
>>>>>               idmap config INTERNAL : schema_mode = rfc2307
>>>>>
>>>>> As for using 'PUTTY', this was just a way of testing whether you can
>>>>> connect to the Unix machine.
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Rowland
>>>> OK, we are getting closer
>>>>
>>>> right, answers to your questions
>>>> 1) I think that you may find that this is also printed 'Could not chdir
>>>> to home directory', in which case you will end up in the root of computer.
>>>>
>>>> 2) Are you running the 'nmbd' daemon ? Even if this is not running you
>>>> should be able to navigate to the share by entering the path. Have a
>>>> look here:
>>>>
>>>> https://wiki.samba.org/index.php/Setup_and_configure_file_shares_with_Windows_ACLs
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Rowland
>>>>
>> You are trying to run the command on a client, try adding either:
>>
>> -S server name
>>
>> OR
>>
>> -I address of target server
>>
>> where 'server' is the AD DC.
>>
>> Yes, you need to supply the password of the Domain Administrator.
>>
>>
>> Rowland
>>
> OK, try it like this:
>
> net rpc rights grant 'Domain Admins' SeDiskOperatorPrivilege
> -UAdministrator -I 192.168.1.1
>
> This works for me on a client joined to the domain.
>
>
> Rowland
>

Sounds like something is wrong with the join, what does 'net ads 
testjoin' return ? You may have to run this command with sudo.

Rowland



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