[Samba] Fwd: Active Directory Installation error

[Rowland penny]

On 19/12/15 11:06, Biku Argus wrote:
> *Hi! When I tried to install active directory in Debian Jessie I had
> following errors in the end. I followed the samba instructions to install
> it. Can you please help me? And plus I'm new in linux. :)*
>
> root at server-linux:~# nano /etc/hosts
> root at server-linux:~# export
> PATH=/usr/local/samba/bin/:/usr/local/samba/sbin/:$PATH
> root at server-linux:~# samba-tool domain provision .....
> --option="interfaces=lo eth0" --option="bind interfaces only=yes"
> Usage: samba-tool domain provision [options]
>
> root at server-linux:~# samba-tool domain provision --use-rfc2307 --interactive
> Realm [TESTARGUS123.COM]: TESTARGUS123.COM
>   Domain [TESTARGUS123]: TESTARGUS123
>   Server Role (dc, member, standalone) [dc]: dc
>   DNS backend (SAMBA_INTERNAL, BIND9_FLATFILE, BIND9_DLZ, NONE)
> [SAMBA_INTERNAL]: SAMBA_INTERNAL
>   DNS forwarder IP address (write 'none' to disable forwarding)
> [192.168.200.1]: 8.8.8.8
> Administrator password:
> Retype password:
> ERROR(<class 'samba.provision.ProvisioningError'>): Provision failed -
> ProvisioningError: guess_names: 'realm =' was not specified in supplied
> /etc/samba/smb.conf.  Please remove the smb.conf file and let provision
> generate it
>    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/samba/netcmd/domain.py", line 401,
> in run
>      use_rfc2307=use_rfc2307, skip_sysvolacl=False)
>    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/samba/provision/__init__.py", line
> 2019, in provision
>      sitename=sitename, rootdn=rootdn, domain_names_forced=(samdb_fill ==
> FILL_DRS))
>    File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/samba/provision/__init__.py", line
> 595, in guess_names
>      raise ProvisioningError("guess_names: 'realm =' was not specified in
> supplied %s.  Please remove the smb.conf file and let provision generate
> it" % lp.configfile)
>
> root at server-linux:~# mv /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak
> root at server-linux:~# samba-tool domain provision --use-rfc2307 --interactive
> Realm [TESTARGUS123.COM]: TESTARGUS123.COM
>   Domain [TESTARGUS123]: TESTARGUS
>   Server Role (dc, member, standalone) [dc]: dc
>   DNS backend (SAMBA_INTERNAL, BIND9_FLATFILE, BIND9_DLZ, NONE)
> [SAMBA_INTERNAL]: SAMBA_INTERNAL
>   DNS forwarder IP address (write 'none' to disable forwarding)
> [192.168.200.1]: 8.8.8.8
> Administrator password:
> Retype password:
> Looking up IPv4 addresses
> Looking up IPv6 addresses
> No IPv6 address will be assigned
> Setting up share.ldb
> Setting up secrets.ldb
> Setting up the registry
> Setting up the privileges database
> Setting up idmap db
> Setting up SAM db
> Setting up sam.ldb partitions and settings
> Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE
> Pre-loading the Samba 4 and AD schema
> Adding DomainDN: DC=testargus123,DC=com
> Adding configuration container
> Setting up sam.ldb schema
> Setting up sam.ldb configuration data
> Setting up display specifiers
> Modifying display specifiers
> Adding users container
> Modifying users container
> Adding computers container
> Modifying computers container
> Setting up sam.ldb data
> Setting up well known security principals
> Setting up sam.ldb users and groups
> Setting up self join
> Adding DNS accounts
> Creating CN=MicrosoftDNS,CN=System,DC=testargus123,DC=com
> Creating DomainDnsZones and ForestDnsZones partitions
> Populating DomainDnsZones and ForestDnsZones partitions
> Setting up sam.ldb rootDSE marking as synchronized
> Fixing provision GUIDs
> A Kerberos configuration suitable for Samba 4 has been generated at
> /var/lib/samba/private/krb5.conf
> Setting up fake yp server settings
> Once the above files are installed, your Samba4 server will be ready to use
> Server Role:           active directory domain controller
> Hostname:              server-linux
> NetBIOS Domain:        TESTARGUS
> DNS Domain:            testargus123.com
> DOMAIN SID:            S-1-5-21-3659101674-2677919897-2034844652
>
> root at server-linux:~# samba
> root at server-linux:~# smbclient
> -bash: smbclient: command not found
> root at server-linux:~# exit
> logout
> biku at server-linux:~$ smbclient -L linux-server -U%
> bash: smbclient: command not found
> biku at server-linux:~$ smbclient -L localhost -U%
> bash: smbclient: command not found
>
>
>

The only thing that I can see missing is this:

echo "PATH=/usr/local/samba/bin:/usr/local/samba/sbin:\$PATH" > 
/etc/profile.d/samba4.sh

This should give you the correct path to smbclient etc, you can check by 
running 'env | grep PATH' in a terminal, it should return something like 
this:

PATH=/usr/local/samba/bin:/usr/local/samba/sbin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin

You will need to open a new terminal after running the 'echo' command.

Rowland