[Samba] need migration/upgrade help

g s myitguru at yahoo.com
Tue Sep 23 06:36:55 GMT 2008


----- Original Message ----

From: Rubin Bennett <rbennett at thatitguy.com>
To: samba list <samba at lists.samba.org>
Sent: Monday, September 22, 2008 5:48:15 PM
Subject: Re: [Samba] need migration/upgrade help

You should only ever need to copy your passdb.tdb and secrets.tdb file
from the old system to the new.  The rest of the files will be generated
for you when you start smbd.
The trick I've found is that often different versions and/ or distros
store those tdb files in different places, i.e.: Mandriva
likes /var/lib/samba or /var/lib/samba/private and Centos
likes /etc/samba.  So if you try to modify the tdbsam directive in your
config file you only end up with 1/2 the solution, i.e. on CentOS set:
    passdb backend = tdbsam:/var/lib/samba/private/passdb.tdb

This would return a valid looking output from pdbedit -Lv but all the
passwords would be wrong because it's quietly still looking at the
(empty) secrets.tdb in /etc/samba!  Does it sould like I've been through
this before? :)

Anyway, what I've learned to do is:
Make a backup copy of passdb.tdb and secrets.tdb
Delete all the tdb files in /etc/samba /etc/samba/private /var/lib/samba
and /var/lib/samba/private.
Copy my smb.conf file, and set
    passwd backend=tdbsam
in it.
Run smbpasswd -a and look for the newly created passdb.tdb and
secrets.tdb files.
Shut Samba down, and replace those new files with my backup copies.
Restart Samba.


This will return valid output (i.e. your list of users and computers)
from pdbedit -L, and their passwords will actually work.

Hope this saves you some pain!

Rubin

On Mon, 2008-09-22 at 17:36 -0700, g s wrote:
> Hello All,
> 
> I am trying to migrate samba from a box with Mandrake 10.1 with Samba
> 3.0.10 to a new box running CentOS 5.2 with Samba 3.0.28.  The two
> versions of samba are too differnet to simply copy the config and tdb
> files over to the new box and the Mandrake box won't upgrade past
> 3.0.10. I could really use some suggestions. Thanks
> 
> The problem when I do that is the Centos box with Samba 3.0.28 generates
> an schannel_store.tdb in the "private" dir when I attempt to login from a
> client machine. It allows the login but denies access to the users home
> dir on the samba server. In the schannel_store.tdb some machine info is
> placed similar to what you see in the secrets.tdb file. This causes problems
> with the client machines not being able to find the user profile...etc. I would
> like to fix this issue the "right way" whatever that is, instead of starting over
> and rejoining all the machines in the domain again. Any insights would be
> appreciated. Thanks.
> 
> 
> Greg
> 
> 
> 
>      
-- 
Rubin Bennett
RB Technologies
http://thatitguy.com
rbennett at thatitguy.com
(802)223-4448

Think for yourselves and let others enjoy the privilege to do so, too.
~Voltaire

Rubin,

Ok...that makes sense, thank you for the very thorough explination. I was thinking of just backing up the smbpasswd and secrets.tdb files, although the docs also say to copy certain .tdb files, in my case, from the /var/cache/samba dir. But this is beside the point. I was wondering how your description would be different with an smbpasswd backend. Since I am not using the tdbsam backend. Just do the same as described above and replace the generated smbpasswd and secrets.tdb files? Thanks again!

Greg Strohecker

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