[Samba] Help in performing a Half-Migration from NT to samba3.
Fabio Muzzi
liste at kurgan.org
Mon May 23 11:11:07 GMT 2005
I am currently planning "half a migration" (and half a new configuration)
from NT to Samba PDC, and I would like to have some help. I have read the
howto and I have understood something useful, but I also understood that I
don't know enough of Samba domain internals to be sure not to make
terrible mistakes.
I currently have a NT4 PDC that also shares files and printers. Since
groups and shares are a complete mess (not made by myself), I would like
to migrate to samba (with tdbsam) and, in the process, recreate groups and
shares (and access control to files) in a completely different way. I have
about 60 workstations and 60 users, with an awful lot of printers (30 or
so).
I have started thinking about a migration plan, and have come up with some
very generic ideas, on which I ask for some advice.
- I should migrate printers to linux before everything else, while the
users still use the nt4 server, because I need to go to every workstation
and change the printers settings individually, and I would like to do this
while the network is still in use (planning to use one entire day or more
for this task). Ideally users should print through samba and cups while
still using the NT server for everyting else.
Question: is it better to use samba printing or to use LPD printing or IPP
printing, provided that the workstations (XP sp2 and win2000) can do it?
- I should then take the network down, use net rpc vampire to get the
users, groups and machine accounts from NT to Samba, then discard the
groups information and create my own group structure. Move the shared
files from NT to Samba, modify login scripts, and test access from some
workstations, then restart the network (during a week long holiday when
the office is closed).
Question: can I vampire only users and machine accounts and no groups
(since I want to change them completely)?
Question: I have read in the samba howto (or was it "by example"?) that I
can (and should in some cases) run vampire, then export tdbsam to
smbpasswd to strip domain information, then go back to tdbsam. This seems
a good idea to strip out things like the home directory that must be
changed for every user to the new server, but there is one aspect I don't
understand: if I strip all domain information, doesn't the user's SID get
lost and then recreated differently? What happens if I change the users
SID numbers? Doesn't this make an horrible mess on the workstations that
already know the domain users by the old SIDs?
Any help (even in suggesting to read more of TFM, and possily a link to
the part of the manual that I have to read) is really appreciated.
--
Fabio "Kurgan" Muzzi
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