[Samba] Do I need two instances of Samba on the same machine (3rd request) ?

John H Terpstra jht at samba.org
Thu Mar 10 15:49:56 GMT 2005


Dani,

Have you followed chapter 4 of the Samba-Guide (Samba-3 by Example book)?
What does not work? I am in the process of updating this documentation and 
would much value your feedback.

You can download the current version from:

http://www.samba.org/samba/docs/Samba-Guide.pdf

I look forward to your feedback.

Cheers,
John T.

On Thursday 10 March 2005 05:22, Dani Camps wrote:
> I already have all the clients in both subnets
> configured to use WINS and configured to be a p-node.
> These are my lines in the DHCP server:
> -----------------------------------------------------
> option netbios-name-servers 192.168.0.1;
> option netbios-node-type 2;

Oh? Why P-Node?

> -----------------------------------------------------
>
> I rewrite my configuration to check whether I have
> some error:
>                      INTERNET
>
>                      __eth1__
>
>       |---------eth0|_______|eth2---------|
>
> 192.168.0.0/24         Gateway         192.168.1.0/24
>
>        <------------------------------------>
>                      WORKGROUP
>
> eth0:192.168.0.1 and gateway of the 192.168.0.0/24
> eth2:192.168.1.1 and gateway of the 192.168.1.0/24
> eth1:public IP, doing NAT of the internal subnets
>
> The Gateway is a Fedora Core 3 box where I have Samba
> installed. I have Samba configured to be a WINS server
> in that machine.
>
> What I have now and it doesn't work is the following:
> In the gateway machine I have one instance of Samba
> running with this configuration:
> -----------------------------------------------------
> hosts allow=127. 192.168.0. 192.168.1.
> ...
> socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192
> SO_SNDBUF=8192
> ...
> interfaces=192.168.0.1/24 192.168.1.1/24 127.0.0.1/8
> bind interfaces only=yes

How many interfaces do you have? If there are only two, why limit the 
bindings?

> ...
> #To be the DMB
> domain master = yes
> local master = yes
> os level = 255
> preferred master = yes
> ...
> #To be the WINS server
> name resolve order = wins lmhosts bcast
> wins support = yes
> dns proxy = no
> ------------------------------------------
>
> I know I need to make what I want work:
> 1-One LMB in each subnet
> 2-One DMB
> 3-One WINS server and all the clients using WINS
>
> This is why I thought in having two Samba servers in
> the gateway machine one binded to each interface
> (eth0,eth2), and one of them being the DMB and WINS.
> Because it seems that with only one Samba instance in
> that machine it doesn't work.
>
> What happens now is the following, the SMB networking
> within the 192.168.0.0 network works perfect, but they
> only see themselves. And the machines in the
> 192.168.1.0 can not even open the network neigbourhood
> because there is an error (error 53 doing net view).
> But IP routing works between the two subnets, I have
> checked the ping between machines in the two subnets,
> and I have no Firewall rule filetring traffic between
> the two subnets. So i don't have any idea about what
> could be failing.
>
> Thanks !
>
>
>
>
> --- Adam Tauno Williams <awilliam at whitemice.org>
>
> wrote:
> > > > Run one Samba instance as the WINS server and
> > > > disable browsing on the
> > > > clients (easy if the Samba server is also the
> >
> > DHCP
> >
> > > > server).
> > >
> > > The machine that is in the two subnets is a Samba
> > > server (one instance) a WINS server and a DHCP
> >
> > server,
> >
> > > but is not working actually only the clients in
> >
> > one
> >
> > > subnet see each other, the clients in the other
> >
> > subnet
> >
> > > don't see anything. And I have checked that the
> > > instance of Samba is listening on both subnets.
> > > What do u mean with disable the browsing in the
> > > clients ? I want the clients to be able to browse
> >
> > the
> >
> > > workgroup
> >
> > Browsing and the ability-to-browse (network
> > neighborhood) are two
> > different things.  Change the NetBIOS node type of
> > the workstations so
> > they only use WINS and make sure they have the WINS
> > server value in
> > their network configuration (either statically or
> > acquired by DHCP).  If
> > you don't know what the NetBIOS Node Type is then
> > you need to read up on
> > it, or you'll never get this to work.
> >
> > If this box is supposed to be the router between the
> > two subnets make
> > sure basic IP functionality is up and running first;
> > a box on one subnet
> > can ping a box on the other subnet.
>
> __________________________________
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-- 
John H Terpstra
Samba-Team Member
Phone: +1 (650) 580-8668

Author:
The Official Samba-3 HOWTO & Reference Guide, ISBN: 0131453556
Samba-3 by Example, ISBN: 0131472216
Hardening Linux, ISBN: 0072254971
Other books in production.


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