[Samba] Samba newbie question...
Robert Adkins
raa at impelind.com
Mon Nov 25 16:19:00 GMT 2002
Dave,
Pick up "Using Samba" from O'Reilly. It will definitely give you a great
base about how Samba, SMB, NMB and a brief intro into a Samba PDC. Of
course, the information is mildly dated, such is the curse of virtually
ALL software reference material, but the information can prove to be
immeasurable in building a Samba server and Samba PDC.
That book will fill you in on all of the required information for
getting a basic Samba setup running. You would also want to take a look
at the available online documentation that comes included with the
release of Samba that you eventually choose.
The best thing to do, to become familiar with the whole thing, would be
to create a test machine and just start playing around. In order to get
Samba and a number of other services that I use up and running, I utilize
a number of tools. I typically start off with a GUI configuration tool,
as that will get me a working configuration file, then I dive into the
file and see how the structure is, which greatly assists in trouble
shooting down the road and quick CLI edits at a later time.
To do that, I use a combination of Webmin, which has proven very
invaluable to me, SWAT and also the CLI. SWAT, which is accessible
through Webmin, has a number of useful HOWTOs included within it, there
is one on making a Samba PDC and a Samba BDC which ONLY works for a Samba
PDC. I wouldn't recommend using SWAT to edit your smb.conf file as it
will over write all of the options you may have put down in a working
file and it will alter the structure of the file that you have become
familiar with. (It happened to me and I was very unhappy with the
result.)
Much of the other issues, like who and what group gets to write to where
is covered by the file permissions in Linux. To learn how to properly
implement those, I would recommend picking up the following book, "Linux
Administration; A Beginner's Guide", unless you are already familiar with
Linux and UNIX Administration. It is available at the following Link.
http://shop.osborne.com/cgi-bin/osborne/0072131365.html
I picked up the Solaris version of this book and it greatly expanded my
knowledge of UNIX in general as it is geared towards assisting Windows
Admins hone their skills on a UNIX system. It makes some great
comparisons that will be immeasurably helpful. (As you can tell, I can't
recommend this reference enough.)
Of course, if you are already quite familiar with how UNIX and Linux
operates, then I must apologize for recommending a beginning guide. Good
luck!
Regards,
Robert Adkins II
IT Manager/Buyer
Impel Industries, Inc.
Ph. 586-254-5800
Fx. 586-254-5804
-----Original Message-----
From: daveman at bellatlantic.net [mailto:daveman at bellatlantic.net]
Sent: Sunday, November 24, 2002 12:53 PM
To: samba at lists.samba.org; Robert Adkins
Cc: samba at lists.samba.org
Subject: Re: [Samba] Samba newbie question...
On Sun, Nov 24, 2002 at 12:11:00PM -0500, Robert Adkins wrote:
> Dave,
>
> I believe that you should first ask what Windows 2000 Active Directory
> features you must have before seeing what Samba can do for you. You may
> find that you have little or no need for most of the features of AD.
>
> If all you are looking for is a server to provide you with file
shares,
> domain authentication and printer sharing. Then Samba is perfect the
way
> that it is. You can create and manage a number of user accounts and
> groups, control their access create quotas for users via the built-in
> Linux/UNIX tools on whatever OS you choose.
>
> If you say what features you are looking to emulate, I am certain that
> more then a few of us can give you the right answers or point you in
the
> correct direction.
>
> Regards,
> Robert Adkins II
> IT Manager/Buyer
> Impel Industries, Inc.
> Ph. 586-254-5800
> Fx. 586-254-5804
>
I definitely want to do all of what you have mentioned. I don't
specifically need too many directory features but I do want to be able to
have a single, replicable database of user and machine accounts. The
things I am particularly worried about are things like the NTLOGIN folder
on the PDC, how to tell user accounts where to find their shared
directories and mapped drives, how to actually make these changes when
creating a new account with samba, how to deal with MS kerberos and SAMs,
etc... Basically, I am a being cautious about actually replacing a very
important machine in my infrastructure without first knowing EXACTLY what
I am doing and what any shortcomings I will run into might be. A document
that addresses issues such as these, from my perspective, would be
INVALUABLE to someone looking to move a domain to samba control.
Perhaps what I am really looking for this time around is a book that
actually addresses these issues since I do have so many questions. Alas,
that is why I joined this list. ;-)
Thanks,
David Shepard
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: daveman at bellatlantic.net [mailto:daveman at bellatlantic.net]
> Sent: Saturday, November 23, 2002 2:27 PM
> To: samba at lists.samba.org; Robert Adkins
> Subject: Re: [Samba] Samba newbie question...
>
>
>
> On Fri, Nov 22, 2002 at 04:40:20PM -0500, daveman at bellatlantic.net
wrote:
> > Can Samba be used as a complete replacement for a Windows 2000 Active
> Directory server? I have some vague notion that this can be
accomplished
> by using a combination of OpenLDAP, Samba, MIT Kerberos, and the
OpenAFS
> file system. To say the least, the descriptions I have found have been
> vague as to whether or not I will be able to completely replace the
> functionality of an Active Directory server with a similar setup.
> >
> > If this is possible, could someone point me to reasonably good
> documentation on the subject?
> >
> > Thanks so much.
> > --David
>
> >From the number of replies I received on this,(none) it seems fair to
> assume that this is not entirely possible. Anyone able to tell me what
> the current limitations are? I would really like to set up a system
using
> samba as much as possible for domain and file serving operations. I
> suppose I can supplement samba with a win2k server if I have to... ;-)
>
> Thanks,
> David
>
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