Idmap feature request/suggestion
Volker Lendecke
Volker.Lendecke at SerNet.DE
Tue May 15 08:59:08 MDT 2012
On Tue, May 15, 2012 at 05:46:09PM +0300, Nimrod Sapir wrote:
> simo <idra at samba.org> wrote on 15/05/2012 16:27:35:
>
>
>
> > > LDAP is not supported as id mapping only backend, but as a full
> > > authentication/id mapping mechanism. So, if we would like to allow the
>
> > > user to authenticate windows accounts using AD, while using ldap to
> match
> > > the SID of those users to the UID of their corresponding linux
> accounts,
> > > that cannot be done.
> >
> > Sorry, but this is not true, take a look at the idmap_ldap man page.
>
> Maybe I fail to understand the behavior of the ldap backend. What I would
> like to have is using external ldap for matching Windows account to Linux
> accounts (similar to the usage of SFU). So, the customer should be the one
> writing the entries to the ldap (which contains a mapping between the
> Windows SID/account to the corresponding Linux UID). This is meant to be
> used for customer for which want to provide same permissions to Windows
> and linux accounts, but not to extend the AD scheme with SFU. Is the
> described behavior possible using the idmap_ldap?
Sure. The schema is quite simple and can be found under
examples/LDAP in the Samba source. Look for sambaIdmapEntry
in samba.ldap. If you create the appropriate entries for all
users in the directory you point idmap_ldap to, you should
be all set.
> I understand the risk here. The user will have to be aware of the fact
> that adding a new mapping on an external database (for example, SFU) for
> an account that is already using the file system will have impact on the
> permissions of his files. Still, consider this scenario: A customer has an
> Active Directory of 10,000 accounts, of which 100 also have a
> corresponding Linux accounts. Assuming he has SFU enabled, he will
> actually need to provide a uid for each of the 10,000 user accounts, while
> making sure those UIDs do not belong to other windows users (across the
> forest), other linux users (including the ones who do not have a windows
> account at all), and any internal UID used by the system. This is a
> configuration nightmare and not always feasible. If he had a possibility
> of using two different backends (with two different ranges), he would be
> able to only provide the UID information for the 100 relevant accounts
> (whose UIDs he already knows), and let the system (usind rid/tdb2) provide
> auto-generated UIDs for all the other accounts, from a different pool. The
> same goes for users who want to use NIS as a backend for id mapping. Do
> you have any suggestion on how to handle such scenario?
If you pre-fill the directory correctly for the 100
accounts, idmap_ldap will pick values itself for the rest.
With best regards,
Volker Lendecke
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