question about service principals (samba4)

Andrew Bartlett abartlet at samba.org
Wed Sep 22 18:27:48 MDT 2010


On Wed, 2010-09-22 at 19:33 -0400, Aaron Solochek wrote:
> On 09/22/2010 07:25 PM, Andrew Bartlett wrote:
> > On Wed, 2010-09-22 at 13:53 -0400, Aaron Solochek wrote:
> >> On 09/21/2010 07:39 PM, Andrew Bartlett wrote:
> >>> On Tue, 2010-09-21 at 16:58 -0400, Aaron Solochek wrote:
> >>>> I can see in ldap that computer objects have service principals
> >>>> associated with them, however, I can't seem to use them.
> >>>> 
> >>>> I did a dump of the keys on the server with a net export keytab, and it
> >>>> didn't populate that keytab with the service principals as I'd hoped.
> >>>> Thinking that the service principals might be aliases for the actual
> >>>> machine account principal, I tried renaming the key FOO$ to host/foo in
> >>>> that keytab and then tried authenticating with it, but it told me
> >>>> host/foo was not found in the database.
> >>>> 
> >>>> My past experience with kerberos is all with heimdal and MIT krb, so I
> >>>> don't know in what ways I should expect things to be different with
> >>>> windows or samba KDC, but I do assume there is some way to get host/foo
> >>>> and nfs/foo keys so I can start deploying some kerberized services.  I
> >>>> was hoping the servicePrincipalName entries did some sort of magic for
> >>>> me, but failing that, I suppose I need to create completely separate
> >>>> accounts for each service principal I want.
> >>>> 
> >>>> Also, what is the canonical way to extract a keytab containing only
> >>>> keys I specify?
> >>> 
> >>> I hope to add extensions to our keytab management code to automatically 
> >>> populate a keytab soon.  My idea is to allow servicePrincipalName to be 
> >>> specified in the secrets.ldb entries.
> >>> 
> >> 
> >> But what about the service principals in the kdc?  Right now it seems that
> >> the kdc is not aware of them.
> > 
> > You need to add servicePrincipalName entries on the records of the account
> > you wish to have these alases for.
> 
> Those already exist, but I'm not able to see them when I do a keytab dump.  My
> real issue is that I need a keytab with host/foo and nfs/foo keys in it.  so far
> the only keys I've been able to get are FOO$ principals.

Indeed, but that command is designed to dump out one key per entry in
the DB, but not to show alias names.  (it is for wireshark decryption).

> > 
> >> Are they eventually going to be automatically generated based on the
> >> servicePrincipalNames on demand or something similar so they don't actually
> >> exist as individual objects in ldap?
> > 
> > host/dnsname is automatically generated, as is cifs/ and a number of other
> > entries.  ldap/ and others need to be added - when we are a DC, we add those
> > based a template file.  This file can be expanded if required (it takes
> > substitutions so that it follows DNS hostname updates)
> > 
> 
> Something is broken for me then.  If I 'kinit FOO$' I get a password error
> (since it's a randomly generated key), but if I 'kinit host/foo' I get the error
> that host/foo at REALM is not found in the database.

An error from the client, or from the server?   In any case, I'm not
sure if we allow kinit on SPNs. 

Andrew Bartlett

-- 
Andrew Bartlett                                http://samba.org/~abartlet/
Authentication Developer, Samba Team           http://samba.org
Samba Developer, Cisco Inc.
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