[Samba-it] Aiuto !

Luigi M. V. luigi at dynamica.it
Fri Jul 25 15:08:01 MDT 2003


ho dato solo un occhiata veloce ma il fatto che tu abbia
"approssimato" sull'immissione della password non mi pare tanto
trascurabile.
Apri un terminale e da root lancia :
# smbpasswd nomeutente  
e setta la password a dovere.
inoltre settare come 
browseable = yes
la directory da condividere non puo' che far bene ...
la share [ldl] inoltre mi pare inutile dato che hai gia la [home]

se hai ancora problemi inserisci la linea 
log level = 4
nella sezione [global] e posta i log .
Byz

On Wed, Jul 23, 2003 at 07:19:14PM +0200, Laura77 wrote:
> Gentili Amici (spero ;-)) )
> Sono una neofita di Linux che dopo mille peripezie e' riuscita ad
> installare una rete wireless composta da un notebook (con Linux Red Hat
> 9 e Windows XP) e un server desktop con Red Hat 9.
> 
> Ora volevo condividere alcune cartelle presenti sul server Linux  con
> Windows Xp su portatile.
> 
> Ho quindi installato Samba e l??ho semplicemente configurato (senza
> capirci molto per la verita??) utizzando la Gui presente in Red Hat 9
> (redhat-config-samba, risorse>impostazioni di sistema,impostazioni del
> server, server del samba).
> 
> Ho effettuato le seguenti operazioni:
> 
> Preferenze > preferenze del server:
> 
> di Base: gruppo di lavoro: MYGROUP,  Descrizione: Samba Server
> sicurezza: Modalita di autent.: Utente, Cifrare le passw.: Si, Account
> guest: no account guest
> 
> 
>  Preferenze > Utenti Samba
> 
> Aggiunto Utente: Nome Unix: ldl (mio account su Linux) Nome Win.: Laura
> (mio account su Windows) Passordw Samba : non sapevo che mettere, alla
> fine ho deciso per la password del mio account ldl su Linux 
> 
> Ho quindi aggiunto la directory /mnt/backup per la condivisione,
> spuntando nella scheda accesso ??Consente l??accesso a tutti per non avere
> problemi. 
> 
> Andiamo su WinXp. Qui ho semplicente cambiato il gruppo di lavoro da
> workgroup a MYGROUP. Su risorse di rete > Visualizza computer del gruppo
> di lavoro, appaiono in effetti i due sistemi Laura e Samba Server (ldl)
> ma ciccando su quest??ultimo appare la scritta ?? impossibile accedere a
> \\ldl . L'utente potrebbe non disporre dell??autorizzazione necessaria 
> per l'utilizzo della risorsa di rete. ?? Impossibile trovare il percorso
> di rete. 
> 
> Vi mando anche il mio file smb.conf sperando che possa essere utile.
> 
> Scusate l'ignoranza.samba-it at xsec.it
> 
> Laura
> 
> # This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the #
> smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed #
> here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options (perhaps too #
> many!) most of which are not shown in this example # # Any line which
> starts with a ; (semi-colon) or a # (hash) # is a comment and is
> ignored. In this example we will use a # # for commentry and a ; for
> parts of the config file that you # may wish to enable # # NOTE:
> Whenever you modify this file you should run the command "testparm" # to
> check that you have not made any basic syntactic errors. #
> #======================= Global Settings
> =====================================
> [global]
> 
> # workgroup = NT-Domain-Name or Workgroup-Name
> 
> # server string is the equivalent of the NT Description field
> 	server string = samba server
> 
> # This option is important for security. It allows you to restrict #
> connections to machines which are on your local network. The # following
> example restricts access to two C class networks and # the "loopback"
> interface. For more examples of the syntax see # the smb.conf man page
> ;   hosts allow = 192.168.1. 192.168.2. 127.
> 
> # if you want to automatically load your printer list rather
> # than setting them up individually then you'll need this
> 	printcap name = /etc/printcap
> 	load printers = yes
> 
> # It should not be necessary to spell out the print system type unless #
> yours is non-standard. Currently supported print systems include: # bsd,
> sysv, plp, lprng, aix, hpux, qnx, cups
> 	printing = cups
> 
> # Uncomment this if you want a guest account, you must add this to
> /etc/passwd # otherwise the user "nobody" is used ;  guest account =
> pcguest
> 
> # this tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine # that
> connects
> 	log file = /var/log/samba/%m.log
> 
> # Put a capping on the size of the log files (in Kb).
> 	max log size = 0
> 
> # Security mode. Most people will want user level security. See #
> security_level.txt for details.
> 
> # Use password server option only with security = server
> # The argument list may include:
> #   password server = My_PDC_Name [My_BDC_Name] [My_Next_BDC_Name]
> # or to auto-locate the domain controller/s
> #   password server = *
> ;   password server = <NT-Server-Name>
> 
> # Password Level allows matching of _n_ characters of the password for #
> all combinations of upper and lower case. ;  password level = 8 ; 
> username level = 8
> 
> # You may wish to use password encryption. Please read
> # ENCRYPTION.txt, Win95.txt and WinNT.txt in the Samba documentation. #
> Do not enable this option unless you have read those documents
> 	encrypt passwords = yes
> 	smb passwd file = /etc/samba/smbpasswd
> 
> # The following is needed to keep smbclient from spouting spurious
> errors # when Samba is built with support for SSL.
> ;   ssl CA certFile = /usr/share/ssl/certs/ca-bundle.crt
> 
> # The following are needed to allow password changing from Windows to #
> update the Linux system password also. # NOTE: Use these with 'encrypt
> passwords' and 'smb passwd file' above. # NOTE2: You do NOT need these
> to allow workstations to change only
> #        the encrypted SMB passwords. They allow the Unix password
> #        to be kept in sync with the SMB password.
> 	unix password sync = Yes
> 	passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
> 	passwd chat = *New*password* %n\n *Retype*new*password* %n\n
> *passwd:*all*authentication*tokens*updated*successfully*
> 
> # You can use PAM's password change control flag for Samba. If #
> enabled, then PAM will be used for password changes when requested # by
> an SMB client instead of the program listed in passwd program. # It
> should be possible to enable this without changing your passwd # chat
> parameter for most setups.
> 
> 	pam password change = yes
> 
> # Unix users can map to different SMB User names
> ;  username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
> 
> # Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration #
> on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name # of
> the machine that is connecting
> ;   include = /etc/samba/smb.conf.%m
> 
> # This parameter will control whether or not Samba should obey PAM's #
> account and session management directives. The default behavior is # to
> use PAM for clear text authentication only and to ignore any # account
> or session management. Note that Samba always ignores PAM # for
> authentication in the case of encrypt passwords = yes
> 
> 	obey pam restrictions = yes
> 
> # Most people will find that this option gives better performance. # See
> speed.txt and the manual pages for details
> 	socket options = TCP_NODELAY SO_RCVBUF=8192 SO_SNDBUF=8192
> 
> # Configure Samba to use multiple interfaces
> # If you have multiple network interfaces then you must list them #
> here. See the man page for details.
> ;   interfaces = 192.168.12.2/24 192.168.13.2/24
> 
> # Configure remote browse list synchronisation here
> #  request announcement to, or browse list sync from:
> #	a specific host or from / to a whole subnet (see below)
> ;   remote browse sync = 192.168.3.25 192.168.5.255
> # Cause this host to announce itself to local subnets here
> ;   remote announce = 192.168.1.255 192.168.2.44
> 
> # Browser Control Options:
> # set local master to no if you don't want Samba to become a master #
> browser on your network. Otherwise the normal election rules apply
> ;   local master = no
> 
> # OS Level determines the precedence of this server in master browser #
> elections. The default value should be reasonable
> ;   os level = 33
> 
> # Domain Master specifies Samba to be the Domain Master Browser. This #
> allows Samba to collate browse lists between subnets. Don't use this #
> if you already have a Windows NT domain controller doing this job
> ;   domain master = yes
> 
> # Preferred Master causes Samba to force a local browser election on
> startup # and gives it a slightly higher chance of winning the election
> ;   preferred master = yes
> 
> # Enable this if you want Samba to be a domain logon server for #
> Windows95 workstations.
> ;   domain logons = yes
> 
> # if you enable domain logons then you may want a per-machine or # per
> user logon script # run a specific logon batch file per workstation
> (machine)
> ;   logon script = %m.bat
> # run a specific logon batch file per username
> ;   logon script = %U.bat
> 
> # Where to store roving profiles (only for Win95 and WinNT)
> #        %L substitutes for this servers netbios name, %U is username
> #        You must uncomment the [Profiles] share below
> ;   logon path = \\%L\Profiles\%U
> 
> # Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
> # WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable it's WINS
> Server
> ;   wins support = yes
> 
> # WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
> #	Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT
> both
> ;   wins server = w.x.y.z
> 
> # WINS Proxy - Tells Samba to answer name resolution queries on # behalf
> of a non WINS capable client, for this to work there must be
> # at least one	WINS Server on the network. The default is NO.
> ;   wins proxy = yes
> 
> # DNS Proxy - tells Samba whether or not to try to resolve NetBIOS names
> # via DNS nslookups. The built-in default for versions 1.9.17 is yes, #
> this has been changed in version 1.9.18 to no.
> 	workgroup = mygroup
> 	username map = /etc/samba/smbusers
> 	guest ok = yes
> 	guest account = ldl
> 	dns proxy = no
> 
> # Case Preservation can be handy - system default is _no_
> # NOTE: These can be set on a per share basis
> ;  preserve case = no
> ;  short preserve case = no
> # Default case is normally upper case for all DOS files
> ;  default case = lower
> # Be very careful with case sensitivity - it can break things! ;  case
> sensitive = no
> 
> #============================ Share Definitions
> ============================== [homes]
> 	comment = Home Directories
> 	browseable = no
> 	writeable = yes
> 	valid users = %S
> 	create mode = 0664
> 	directory mode = 0775
> # If you want users samba doesn't recognize to be mapped to a guest user
> ; map to guest = bad user
> 
> 
> # Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain
> Logons ; [netlogon]
> ;   comment = Network Logon Service
> ;   path = /usr/local/samba/lib/netlogon
> ;   guest ok = yes
> ;   writable = no
> ;   share modes = no
> 
> 
> # Un-comment the following to provide a specific roving profile share #
> the default is to use the user's home directory ;[Profiles]
> ;    path = /usr/local/samba/profiles
> ;    browseable = no
> ;    guest ok = yes
> 
> 
> # NOTE: If you have a BSD-style print system there is no need to #
> specifically define each individual printer [printers]
> 	comment = All Printers
> 	path = /var/spool/samba
> 	browseable = no
> # Set public = yes to allow user 'guest account' to print
> 	printable = yes
> 
> # This one is useful for people to share files
> ;[tmp]
> ;   comment = Temporary file space
> ;   path = /tmp
> ;   read only = no
> ;   public = yes
> 
> # A publicly accessible directory, but read only, except for people in #
> the "staff" group ;[public]
> ;   comment = Public Stuff
> ;   path = /home/samba
> ;   public = yes
> ;   writable = yes
> ;   printable = no
> ;   write list = @staff
> 
> # Other examples.
> #
> # A private printer, usable only by fred. Spool data will be placed in
> fred's # home directory. Note that fred must have write access to the
> spool directory, # wherever it is. ;[fredsprn]
> ;   comment = Fred's Printer
> ;   valid users = fred
> ;   path = /home/fred
> ;   printer = freds_printer
> ;   public = no
> ;   writable = no
> ;   printable = yes
> 
> # A private directory, usable only by fred. Note that fred requires
> write # access to the directory. ;[fredsdir]
> ;   comment = Fred's Service
> ;   path = /usr/somewhere/private
> ;   valid users = fred
> ;   public = no
> ;   writable = yes
> ;   printable = no
> 
> # a service which has a different directory for each machine that
> connects # this allows you to tailor configurations to incoming
> machines. You could # also use the %U option to tailor it by user name.
> # The %m gets replaced with the machine name that is connecting.
> ;[pchome] ;  comment = PC Directories ;  path = /usr/local/pc/%m ; 
> public = no ;  writable = yes
> 
> # A publicly accessible directory, read/write to all users. Note that
> all files # created in the directory by users will be owned by the
> default user, so # any user with access can delete any other user's
> files. Obviously this # directory must be writable by the default user.
> Another user could of course # be specified, in which case all files
> would be owned by that user instead. ;[public]
> ;   path = /usr/somewhere/else/public
> ;   public = yes
> ;   only guest = yes
> ;   writable = yes
> ;   printable = no
> 
> # The following two entries demonstrate how to share a directory so that
> two # users can place files there that will be owned by the specific
> users. In this # setup, the directory should be writable by both users
> and should have the # sticky bit set on it to prevent abuse. Obviously
> this could be extended to # as many users as required. ;[myshare]
> ;   comment = Mary's and Fred's stuff
> ;   path = /usr/somewhere/shared
> ;   valid users = mary fred
> ;   public = no
> ;   writable = yes
> ;   printable = no
> ;   create mask = 0765
> 
> [backup]
> 	comment = Backup disk
> 	path = /mnt/backup
> 	guest ok = yes
> 	writeable = yes
> 
> [ldl]
> 	path = /home/ldl
> 	writeable = yes
> 
> 
> _______________________________________________
> Samba-it mailing list
> Samba-it at xsec.it
> http://lists.xsec.it/mailman/listinfo/samba-it

-- 
##################################################################
            "Don't take the name of the root in vain"

Luigi Montella Velluti alternate e-mail address: luigi_m_v at yahoo.it
ICQ number 170412042
Dynamica Software Factory  via G.Sidoli,7 20129 - Milano  -Italy-
WEB: http://www.dynamica.it Tel:+39 2 70124402 Fax: +39 2 70120357
 



More information about the samba-it mailing list