[Samba] SambaPosix tool

Lars Hanke debian at lhanke.de
Thu Nov 6 04:14:45 MST 2014


Am 06.11.2014 um 07:57 schrieb steve:
> On 05/11/14 23:18, Rowland Penny wrote:
>> On 05/11/14 22:07, Lars Hanke wrote:
>>> Am 05.11.2014 um 22:31 schrieb Rowland Penny:
>>>> On 05/11/14 21:17, Lars Hanke wrote:
>>>>> As announced several weeks ago, I'd share my tool to manage POSIX
>>>>> attributes in Samba4 AD LDAP.
>>>>>
>>>>> You can find it at https://github.com/laotse/SambaPosix.
>>>>>
>>>>> It works on my particular system, but it is largely untested and
>>>>> weakly documented. But it supports a --dry-run mode, which produces
>>>>> LDIF, if you don't trust the tool. ;)
>>>>>
>>>>> I'll welcome contributions: tests, documentation, comments,
>>>>> extensions, fixes, ...
>>>>>
>>>>> Have fun,
>>>>>  - lars.
>>>> After a quick scan, it would appear that you are adding 'posixAccount'
>>>> to a user, please don't do this, ADUC doesn't do this because the
>>>> 'posix*' objectClasses are auxiliaries of other objectClasses, like
>>>> 'user'.
>>>
>>> In a LDAP with schema these would even be required. I accept that M$
>>> doesn't do it, so it might call for another option.
>>>
>>> In my particular setup, I did not posixify all users and groups. E.g.
>>> Administrator is no POSIX user. Having the object classes around helps
>>> to filter out these, so nslcd and friends don't have to bother with
>>> incomplete RFC fields. This is to say, I see a benefit in having the
>>> objectClasses. So far I did not encounter problems. Is there any
>>> trouble known?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>>  - lars.
>>>
>> OK, I see where you are coming from, but what if you come up with
>> something that requires these objectClasses, but somebody then decides
>> to add a large group of users with ADUC (these will not have the posix
>> objectClasses), these users will not show up in whatever it is that you
>> are using that requires the posix objectClasses. I personally think that
>> it is better to only rely on objectClasses & attributes that ADUC would
>> add, that way you can never have problems caused by the posix
>> objectClasses being there or not.
>>
>> What you have to remember is, you are now dealing with AD not LDAP.
>>
>> Rowland
>
> It's OK because modern versions of nss-ldapd and sssd look 'behind' the
> DN for those classes. Here is the arrangement for the nslcd 'ad-backend':
>
>   /etc/nslcd.conf
> uid your-user
> gid your-group
> #If you do not have the posixAccount class then uncomment filters
> #filter  passwd  (objectClass=user)
> #filter  group (objectClass=group)
> uri ldap://your.site
> base dc=your,dc=site
> map    passwd uid              samAccountName
> map    passwd homeDirectory    unixHomeDirectory
> sasl_mech GSSAPI
> sasl_realm YOUR.SITE
> krb5_ccname /your/ticket
>
> sssd does it by itself:)

What do nslcd and sssd do, if an account doesn't have 'uidNumber'? 
Winbind invents one, which is something I explicitly do not want.

Regards,
  -lars.


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